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[ARTICLE] Square Jaw Surgery: Facial Bone Structure and Lower-Face Balance Matter More Than the Amount of Bone Reduction

A square jaw may be a concern when the lower part of the face appears wide from the front or when the angle of the jawbone below the ear is prominent from the side. This facial shape can be influenced by various factors, including not only the size and shape of the mandible, but also the development of the masseter muscles used for chewing and the amount of fat beneath the chin. Square jaw surgery is a type of facial contouring surgery that aims to improve the contour of the lower face by adjusting the shape and width of the mandible. However, the surgical outcome is not determined simply by removing a large amount of bone. It is important to determine the appropriate extent and location of bone reduction based on each individual’s skeletal structure and overall facial proportions. In particular, excessive reduction of the mandibular angle located below the ear may result in an unnatural side profile. On the other hand, reducing only the prominent area visible from the side may not ...

[ARTICLE] Removing Pins After Facial Contouring Surgery: A Decision That Requires Prudence

 


Facial contouring often involves performing three common areas of surgery to improve facial shape. These procedures include cheekbone reduction, mandibular angle reduction, and chin reduction surgeries. They help to refine the overall facial bone structure, making the face appear slimmer and reducing its size.


It is not always necessary to undergo all three areas of surgery. Many people achieve improved facial contours by addressing only the problem areas. When performing surgeries that involve moving the facial bones to enhance the facial shape, pins are used to secure the repositioned bones.


The pins play a crucial role in stabilizing the bones in their new positions, allowing for proper fusion. This fusion process may take 3 to 6 months, though the exact duration can vary between individuals. Pin removal can be done after 6 months, but it is recommended to remove them within 2 years to avoid potential adhesion of bones or muscles to the pins. 


Even if a significant amount of time has passed, a specialist can carefully assess and decide whether to remove the pins.


Removing the pins is not always necessary. However, it can be chosen if a patient wants to avoid others knowing about the surgery or if they do not want the pins to be visible during detailed examinations. It is also advisable to remove the pins if there is discomfort, pain, or concern about accidents.


During the pin removal surgery, a precise 3D CT scan should be performed beforehand to accurately determine the pins' locations and the condition of the bones. Therefore, it is important to choose a clinic equipped with advanced diagnostic tools and where experienced professionals perform the procedure.


Temporary pain or discomfort may occur after pin removal. Pain relievers and ice packs can help manage swelling and accelerate recovery. Proper and minimal incisions during the procedure lead to a shorter recovery time and less swelling. It is crucial to have the surgery performed at a reliable facility.


Dr. Kwon Soon Beom, Director of ARC Plastic Surgery Clinic, advises, “During the recovery period, avoid strenuous activities and intense exercises. Take adequate rest and avoid hard or chewy foods that could irritate the surgical area. It is also important to keep the wound clean and well-treated.”


Source : Medisobiza News(메디소비자뉴스)

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