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[ARTICLE] Square Jaw Surgery: Facial Bone Structure and Lower-Face Balance Matter More Than the Amount of Bone Reduction

A square jaw may be a concern when the lower part of the face appears wide from the front or when the angle of the jawbone below the ear is prominent from the side. This facial shape can be influenced by various factors, including not only the size and shape of the mandible, but also the development of the masseter muscles used for chewing and the amount of fat beneath the chin. Square jaw surgery is a type of facial contouring surgery that aims to improve the contour of the lower face by adjusting the shape and width of the mandible. However, the surgical outcome is not determined simply by removing a large amount of bone. It is important to determine the appropriate extent and location of bone reduction based on each individual’s skeletal structure and overall facial proportions. In particular, excessive reduction of the mandibular angle located below the ear may result in an unnatural side profile. On the other hand, reducing only the prominent area visible from the side may not ...

[ARTICLE] Breast Augmentation: Caution is Crucial from the First Surgery… Prevention of Complications is Key

 


Breast Augmentation: Caution is Crucial from the First Surgery… Prevention of Complications is Key

Breast augmentation is not simply about increasing size—it requires a comprehensive approach that considers shape, symmetry, and skin elasticity in order to achieve a satisfactory outcome. Even when using the same implants, the results can vary significantly depending on the surgeon’s experience and skill, making the choice of clinic and medical staff especially important.

In particular, the main reasons for revision breast surgeries include capsular contracture and rippling. Capsular contracture occurs when the tissue capsule surrounding the implant hardens excessively, causing the breast to become firm and deformed. In severe cases, it can even result in pain. Rippling happens when the skin is too thin or the implant is unsuitable, making the implant visible or palpable beneath the skin. Other common reasons for revision include implant displacement, asymmetry, and implant aging.

Dr. Kwon Soon Beom of Arc Plastic Surgery Clinic stated, “When considering breast augmentation, it’s important to look beyond just the desired size. Factors like skin thickness, chest width, and body shape must be analyzed comprehensively to select the most suitable implant. Regular check-ups and post-operative care are also essential in preventing complications and enhancing patient satisfaction.”

Reckless or poorly considered breast augmentation is also a major cause of revision surgeries. Choosing a clinic solely based on cost—especially one that lacks proper medical credentials—raises the risk of inappropriate implant selection or low surgical precision. Therefore, it is crucial to thoroughly consult with experienced medical professionals to create a personalized surgical plan tailored to the individual's body characteristics.

Additionally, it is important to regularly monitor the condition of the implants after surgery. Choosing a clinic with a structured aftercare system to prevent issues like capsular contracture and rippling is key. If complications do occur, they can often be improved through options like implant replacement, capsule removal, or fat grafting.

Since breast augmentation is not a one-time procedure but one that requires ongoing management, a careful approach from the very first surgery is necessary. The most effective way to minimize complications and achieve desired results is by thoroughly evaluating the surgeon’s skills and the clinic’s post-operative care system.

Reported by Jo Sung Woo, Medical Today (ostin0284@mdtoday.co.kr)

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